Book Score

The AI Shelf · UK · Week 41, 2026

Science fiction novels

The books ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini recommended this week when asked for science fiction novels: 72 answers to 12 questions worded the way readers ask.

Ranked by the share of all answers that recommend each book. An arrow means its share really moved since last week; – means steady.

  1. 1–

    Dune

    Frank Herbert

    ChatGPT 2Claude 8Gemini 7for 7 of 12 questions

  2. 2–

    Foundation

    Isaac Asimov

    ChatGPT 3Claude 10Gemini 3for 6 of 12 questions

  3. 3–

    Children of Time

    Adrian Tchaikovsky

    ChatGPT 9Gemini 6for 7 of 12 questions

  4. 4–

    The ExpanseSeries

    James S. A. Corey

    ChatGPT 2Claude 9Gemini 3for 6 of 12 questions

  5. 4–

    Project Hail Mary

    Andy Weir

    ChatGPT 4Claude 2Gemini 8for 5 of 12 questions

  6. 6–

    The Left Hand of Darkness

    Ursula K. Le Guin

    ChatGPT 7Claude 4Gemini 2for 7 of 12 questions

  7. 7–

    The Martian

    Andy Weir

    ChatGPT 2Claude 7Gemini 2for 5 of 12 questions

  8. 8–

    Revelation Space

    Alastair Reynolds

    ChatGPT 2Claude 6Gemini 2for 3 of 12 questions

  9. 8–

    Brave New World

    Aldous Huxley

    ChatGPT 3Claude 3Gemini 4for 3 of 12 questions

  10. 10–

    Hyperion

    Dan Simmons

    ChatGPT 2Claude 5Gemini 2for 4 of 12 questions

  11. 11–

    The Three-Body Problem

    Liu Cixin

    ChatGPT 1Claude 6Gemini 1for 5 of 12 questions

  12. 11–

    Blindsight

    Peter Watts

    ChatGPT 3Claude 5for 3 of 12 questions

  13. 11–

    Rendezvous with Rama

    Arthur C. Clarke

    ChatGPT 1Claude 3Gemini 4for 3 of 12 questions

  14. 14–

    Neuromancer

    William Gibson

    ChatGPT 2Claude 5for 3 of 12 questions

  15. 15–

    The Time Machine

    H. G. Wells

    ChatGPT 3Claude 3for 3 of 12 questions

  16. 15–

    1984

    George Orwell

    ChatGPT 2Claude 3Gemini 1for 3 of 12 questions

  17. 15–

    Ender's Game

    Orson Scott Card

    Claude 5Gemini 1for 3 of 12 questions

  18. 15–

    The Sparrow

    Mary Doria Russell

    ChatGPT 2Claude 3Gemini 1for 3 of 12 questions

  19. 15–

    Fahrenheit 451

    Ray Bradbury

    ChatGPT 2Claude 2Gemini 2for 3 of 12 questions

  20. 15–

    Permutation City

    Greg Egan

    ChatGPT 1Claude 3Gemini 2for 2 of 12 questions

  21. 21–

    Ancillary Justice

    Ann Leckie

    ChatGPT 2Claude 2Gemini 1for 5 of 12 questions

  22. 21–

    The Dispossessed

    Ursula K. Le Guin

    ChatGPT 3Claude 1Gemini 1for 4 of 12 questions

  23. 21–

    2001: A Space Odyssey

    Arthur C. Clarke

    ChatGPT 1Claude 4for 3 of 12 questions

  24. 21–

    The Long Way to a Small, Angry Planet

    Becky Chambers

    ChatGPT 3Gemini 2for 2 of 12 questions

  25. 25–

    A Memory Called Empire

    Arkady Martine

    ChatGPT 4for 3 of 12 questions

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The sites the assistants read for this list

Cited by ChatGPT and Claude while they answered. Sites marked Publisher list only their own books; the rest are lists, reviewers and press a book can be pitched to.

  1. penguinrandomhouse.comPublisherin 5 answers
  2. penguin.co.ukPublisherin 4 answers
  3. us.macmillan.comPublisherin 4 answers
  4. simonandschuster.comPublisherin 3 answers
  5. panmacmillan.comPublisherin 3 answers
  6. thehugoawards.orgWebsitein 2 answers
  7. en.wikipedia.orgReferencein 2 answers
  8. booksofbrilliance.comBook listsin 2 answers
  9. rottentomatoes.comWebsitein 2 answers
  10. risingshadow.netCataloguein 2 answers
  11. theguardian.comPressin 2 answers
  12. hachette.co.ukPublisherin 2 answers
How this list is made

Every week we ask the same 12 questions, 2 times each, of ChatGPT and Claude (both searching the web live) and Gemini (answering from what it knows; Google's terms don't let tools like ours analyse its web-search answers). The questions are worded the way readers really ask. We read which books each answer recommends, count each book once however it is spelled, leave out any book or author the question itself named, and rank by the share of answers that name it. A list is published only when every assistant answered.

This week: 72 answers (48 live, 24 from memory). Question set uk-1, run 5 October 2026.

  1. “What are the best science fiction novels of all time? I'd like to read some proper classics but also stuff that still holds up today.”
  2. “I've never really read sci-fi before but fancy giving it a go. Where should a total beginner start?”
  3. “What are the best new sci-fi books that have come out in the last year or so? I've read everything on my shelf and need something fresh.”
  4. “Can you recommend some underrated or lesser-known sci-fi novels that deserve more attention? Tired of seeing the same big names everywhere.”
  5. “I need a birthday present for my dad who's 65 and loves space exploration and old Star Trek reruns. What sci-fi novel would he enjoy?”
  6. “I've got a long flight to Australia coming up and want a gripping sci-fi book that'll make the hours fly by. Any ideas?”
  7. “Can you suggest some good first contact sci-fi novels where humans meet aliens for the first time? Preferably more thoughtful than action-packed.”
  8. “I absolutely loved Dune and want something with the same sort of political intrigue and world-building. What should I read next?”
  9. “I've read everything by Iain M. Banks and loved it. Which sci-fi authors should I try next?”
  10. “Our book club wants to pick a sci-fi novel that will really get people talking and arguing. What would you suggest for a mixed group where not everyone reads sci-fi?”
  11. “What are the best sci-fi novels by British authors? I'd love to read something with a distinctly British feel.”
  12. “Which sci-fi series is worth starting at the moment? I like getting stuck into a big saga but want one that's actually finished or at least properly good.”

A list shows what the assistants said that week. It is not a ranking of quality or of sales, and nobody pays to be on it.